What Dragonfly Is It?
What dragonfly have you seen, the photos here will help you identify a few of the more common species of dragonfly and damselfly that you may spot in your school, park, garden or nearby stream/pond. Though we often refer to them all as dragonflies, the main differences between them are that dragonflies rest with their wings open and have bigger, thicker bodies, whereas most damselflies* rest with wings alongside their body and have thin delicate bodies. (*Emerald damseflies rest with wings open). The head shape and eyes are very different too.
Dragonflies have a round head where the eyes meet at the top. Damselfly eyes are separate on either side of the head.
Did you know? Damselflies have binocular vision and use both eyes to judge a distance. Whereas dragonflies use one eye at a time to hunt – information is processed quicker by its brain.
You can discover more about the dragonfly’s amazing lifecycle here – Emerging Dragons
If you see a dragonfly, take a photo, draw or note down the colours to see if it matches any of these. Click on the photos to enlarge
Banded Demoiselle Male (left) and female (right)
Beautiful Demoiselle
Large Red Damselfly
Red-Eyed Damselfly
Common Blue Damselfly
Blue-Tailed Damselfly
Emperor Dragonfly
Southern Hawker Dragonfly
Migrant Hawker Dragonfly
Brown Hawker Dragonfly
Common Darter
Black-Tailed Skimmer
Broad-Bodied Chaser Has a much wider body than the similar looking black-tailed skimmer. It also has brown patches at the base of its wings.
Four-Spotted Chaser